Green topologies and landscapes beyond the land. A 30-years research on green hybridization

Authors

  • Manuel Gausa University of Genova (Italy)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19229/2464-9309/1112022

Keywords:

eco-networks, interwoven city, operational topos, green topologies, dirty ecologies

Abstract

New urban metabolisms and their faster anthropic status require new inter-connected environmental systems, able to encourage effective interaction between inter-and endo-urban ‘factories’ and ‘landscapes’, but a new, much more fluid and transversal ‘green’ dimension, aimed at fostering a fertile encounter between nature and the city, eco-structure and infrastructure, technology, topography and topology, interweaving the territory, reinforming its very structural fabrics and above all ‘renaturalising’, through flexible meshes, its diverse and varied pre-existences. New eco-systemic ‘city-architecture-infrastructure-landscape’ strategies are required, but also new types of spatial repertoires with more complex geometries (more flexible, elastic and organic) linked to the dynamics of a changing environment and its multi-scalar manifestations: new topographies, topologies and topomorphies (but also para-topologies) that are more hybrid because, paradoxically, they are more sensitive to nature; approaches favoured by the current eco-technological capacity to work with new responsive materials in which vegetation and all bio-active organisms would combine into new multi-scalar spatial devices, ‘networked environments’, highlighting the shift from a defensive ecology to a proactive ecology and even an increasingly techno-performative ecology.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Article Metrics Graph

Author Biography

Manuel Gausa, University of Genova (Italy)

Architect and PhD, he is a Full Professor of Urban Planning and Coordinator of the PhD in Architecture & Design. He was Co-founder and Dean (2012-2015) of the IAAC-Institut of Advanced Architecture of Catalunya, the Director of the Quaderns d’Arquitectura i Urbanisme Journal (1991-2000), and co-founder of the Actar group. His research interests focus on the urban and territorial perspective and on architecture and landscape understood as multi-scalar systems and devices. He was awarded the Medaille de l’Académie d’Architecture de France.
E-mail: mgausa@arch.unige.it

References

Amann y Alcocer, A. and Delso Gutiérrez, R. (2016), “The conflict of Urban Synchronicity and its Heterotemporalities – Asynchronous Citizenship”, in Parse Journal, vol. 4, pp. 92-107. [Online] Available at: parsejournal.com/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/PARSE_Issue4-TheConflictOfUrbanSynchronicityAndItsHeterotemporalities.pdf [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Batty, M. and Longley, P. (1994), Fractal Cities – A geometry of form and function, Academic Press, San Diego. [Online] Available at: researchgate.net/publication/30867789_Fractal_Cities_-_A_Geometry_of_Form_and_Function [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Beigel, F. (1997), “Paisatges urbans”, in Quaderns d’Arquitectura i Urbanisme, vol. 216, pp. 34-43. [Online] Available at: dialnet.unirioja.es/ejemplar/539322 [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Betsky, A. (2002), Landscrapers – Building with the Land, Thames & Hudson, London.

Braungart, M. and Mac Donough, W. (2002), Cradle to Cradle – Remaking the Way We Make Things, North Point Press, New York.

Carta, M., Lino, B. and Ronsivalle, D. (2016), Re-Cyclical Urbanism – Visioni, paradigmi e progetti per la metamorfosi circolare, List Lab, Trento.

D’Arienzo, R. and Younès, C. (eds) (2018), Synergies Urbaines – Pour un métabolisme collectif des villes, Métiss Press, Paris.

Gausa, M. (2018a), Open(ing), Space-Time-Information & Advanced Architecture 1900-2000 – The Beginning of Advanced Architecture, Actar Publishers, New York.

Gausa, M. (2018b), “Periphery-Peripherals, 1980-2015 – From the Postmodern Era to the Information Era”, in Schröder, J., Carta, M., Ferretti, M. and Lino, B. (eds), Dynamics of Periphery – Atlas for a Creative Resilient Habitats, Jovis, Berlin, pp. 62-75.

Gausa, M. (2014), “Generazione in rete – Land-Links & Re-Citying – Verso una nuova geourbanità”, in Gausa, M. and Ricci, M. (eds), AUM 01 – Atlante Urbano Mediterraneo, ListLab, Trento, pp. 36-61.

Gausa, M. (ed.) (2011), Cap a un Habitat(ge) sostenible, Consell Assessor per al Desenvolupament Sostenible de Catalunya (CADS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona.

Gausa, M. (2010), Open – Espacio, tiempo, información – Arquitectura, vivienda y ciudad contemporánea – Teoría e historia de un cambio, Actar Publishers, Barcelona. [Online] Available at: issuu.com/actar/docs/open [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Gausa, M. (2009), Multi-Barcelona, Hiper-Catalunya – Estrategias para una nueva Geo-Urbanidad, ListLab, Trento.

Gausa, M. (1997), “Land-Arch, paisatge i arquitectura, nous esqueixos”, in Quaderns d’Arquitectura i Urbanisme, vol. 217, pp. 50-53. [Online] Available at: dialnet.unirioja.es/ejemplar/539504 [Accessed 17 April 2022].

Gausa, M. and Ricci, M. (2014), AUM 01 – Atlante Urbano Mediterraneo, ListLab, Trento.

Gausa, M. and Vivaldi, J. (2021), The Threefold logic of Advanced Architecture – Conformative, Distributive and Expansive Protocols for an Informational Practice 1990-2020, Actar Publishers, New York. [Online] Available at: actar.com/product/the_threefold_logic_of_advanced_architecture/ [Accessed 16 April 2022].

Gehl, J. (2010), Cities for People, Island Press, Washington D.C.

Guallart, V. (2009), Geologics – Geography Information Architecture, Actar, Barcelona. [Online] Available at: issuu.com/actar/docs/geologics [Accessed 19 April 2022].

Harvey, D. (1985), The Urbanisation of Capital, Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore. [Online] Available at: escholarship.org/uc/item/5cf6w44q [Accessed 19 April 2022].

Leach, N. (2014), “Adaptation”, in IaaC bits, vol. 1.4.1, pp. 2-15. [Online] Available at: issuu.com/iaacbits/docs/_1.4.1.neil_leach [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Llop, C. (2011), “De les solucions habitacionals a la construcció social de l’hàbitat – Del dret a l’habitatge al dret al plaer d’habitar!”, in Gausa, M. (ed.), Cap a un Habitat(ge) sostenible, Consell Assessor per al Desenvolupament Sostenible de Catalunya (CADS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, pp. 113-116.

Lynn, G. (1997), Animate Form, Princeton Architectural Press, New York.

Morton, T. (2007), Dark Ecology – For a Logic of Future Coexistence, Columbia University Press, New York.

Müller, W. (2003), Hicat – HiperCatalunya Research Territories, Actar Publishers, Barcelona.

Nel.lo, O. (2001), Ciutat de ciutats – Reflexions sobre el procés d’urbanització a Catalunya, Empuries, Barcelona.

Pericu, S., Gausa, M., Ronco Milanaccio, A. and Tucci, G. (eds) (2021), Creative Food Cycles Experience, GUP, Genova.

Ratti, C. and Claudel, M. (2016), The City of Tomorrow – Sensors, Networks, Hackers, and the Future of Urban Life, Yale University Press, New Haven.

Ricci, M. (2012), Nuovi Paradigmi, ListLab, Trento.

Rueda, S. (2011), “Models d’ordenació del territori més sostenibles (o un nou urbanisme per a abordar els reptes de la societat actual)”, in Gausa, M. (ed.), Cap a un Habitat(ge) sostenible, Consell Assessor per al Desenvolupament Sostenible de Catalunya (CADS), Generalitat de Catalunya, Barcelona, pp. 31-40.

Schröder, J., Carta, M., Ferretti, M. and Lino, B. (eds) (2018), Dynamics of Periphery – Atlas for a Creative Resilient Habitats, Jovis, Berlin.

Shannon, K. (2000), “Simulated Topography and topographical overpass”, in Quaderns d´Arquitectura i Urbanisme, vol. 220, pp. 48-51.

Sommariva, E. (2015), Cr(eat)ing City – Agricoltura urbana – Strategie per la città resiliente, ListLab, Trento.

Tucci, G. (2020), MedCoast Agrocities – New operational strategies for the development of the Mediterranean agro-urban areas, ListLab, Trento.

Waldheim, C. (2016), Landscape as Urbanism – A general Theory, Princeton University Press, Princeton.

WCED (1987), Our Common Future – Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development. [Online] Available at: sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5987our-common-future.pdf [Accessed 18 April 2022].

Barcelona Multi-String Central Park (2012) by Actar Arquitectura – AGATHÓN 11_2022

Downloads

Published

30-06-2022

How to Cite

Gausa, M. (2022) “Green topologies and landscapes beyond the land. A 30-years research on green hybridization”, AGATHÓN | International Journal of Architecture, Art and Design, 11(online), pp. 14–25. doi: 10.19229/2464-9309/1112022.
No Related Submission Found