Climate mitigation and human comfort – A decision-support modeling and simulation tool

Authors

  • Roberta Zarcone École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Paris Malaquais (France)
  • Federica Nava ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome (Italy)
  • Fabrizio Tucci ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome (Italy)

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.19229/2464-9309/15182024

Keywords:

well-being, comfort, health, built environment, decision support tool

Abstract

Human activities are recognised as primarily responsible for global warming, with consequences such as biodiversity loss and extreme weather phenomena that impact human well-being. This study proposes a methodological approach for numerical simulation of the interactions between climate phenomena, the built environment, and the individual, based on the assumption that thoroughly understanding these connections will enable the development of more effective intervention strategies for climate mitigation and human comfort. The methodology is applied to three pilot cases in order to analyse the influence of different parameters of the urban built environment on physiological stress: the Quarticciolo neighbourhood (former borough) in Rome (Italy), the Westside San Antonio neighbourhood in Texas (USA), and the Shuangta Suzhou neighbourhood in China.

 

Article info

Received: 18/03/2024; Revised: 10/04/2024; Accepted: 19/04/2024

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Author Biographies

Roberta Zarcone, École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Paris Malaquais (France)

Engineer-Architect and PhD, she is an Associate Professor in Architectural Sciences and Techniques. She is the co-Director of the Geometry Structure Architecture (GSA) and co-President of the Digital Matters Department at the École Nationale Supérieure d’Architecture de Paris Malaquais (France). Her main research fields include the study of constructions’ environmental impact through the development of numerical analysis methods.
E-mail: roberta.zarcone@paris-malaquais.archi.fr

Federica Nava, ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome (Italy)

Architect, she is a PhD candidate at the Department of Planning, Design, and Architecture Technology. Her research focuses on environmental and sustainable architecture, particularly in applied bioclimatics to existing buildings.
E-mail: federica.nava@uniroma1.it

Fabrizio Tucci, ‘Sapienza’ University of Rome (Italy)

He is a Full Professor of Environmental Design; he is the Director of the Department of Planning, Design, Architecture Technology, Director of the Second-level Master’s Degree in Environmental Technological Design, Coordinator of the Environmental Technological Design Curriculum of the PDTA Doctorate, and Scientific Referee of Flagship Project 2 – Rome Technopole, funded by PNRR Funds. He is also the Coordinator of the International Experts Group of the Green City Network. For 25 years, he has been the scientific manager of national and international projects and research on environmental sustainability, climate neutrality, energy efficiency-bioclimatic, and resource circularity.
E-mail: fabrizio.tucci@uniroma1.it

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Solar radiation and sunshine hours during the hottest day of the year: August 25 for Quarticciolo in Rome, Italy; June 19 for the Westside in Texas; August 13 for Shuangta in China (credit: the Authors, 2024). AGATHÓN 15 | 2024

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Published

30-06-2024

How to Cite

Zarcone, R., Nava, F. and Tucci, F. (2024) “Climate mitigation and human comfort – A decision-support modeling and simulation tool”, AGATHÓN | International Journal of Architecture, Art and Design, 15, pp. 228–237. doi: 10.19229/2464-9309/15182024.

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