Natural thermal plasters for fibre-composite matrices. Structural-energy-environmental analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.19229/2464-9309/9172021Keywords:
thermal-plasters, fibre-composite matrices, seismic risk, energy efficiency, Life Cycle ThinkingAbstract
The article presents the first results of MIRACLE research, aimed at designing, testing, and implementing innovative reinforcement systems with bio-composite matrix, with additives containing natural thermal-plasters, usable in the restoration of residential buildings created before 1945. Starting from a brief description of the properties of fibre-reinforced cement organic matrices, supported by a survey of international research aimed at developing innovative methodologies, systems, and components used to improve the energy and mechanical performances of listed historic buildings, the most suitable thermal-plasters will be analysed (among those existing on the Italian market), identifying the performance characteristics both in terms of mechanic and thermal and environmental sustainability.
Downloads
Article Metrics Graph
References
Alecci, V., Barducci, S., D’Ambrisi, A., De Stefano, M., Focacci, F., Luciano, R. and Penna, R. (2019), “Shear capacity of masonry panels repaired with composite materials – Experimental and analytical investigations”, in Composites Part B – Engineering, vol. 171, pp. 61-69. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.04.013 [Accessed 18 March 2021].
Antonini, E. (2008), “Materiali complessi”, in Materia, n. 58, pp. 44-55.
Barducci, S., Alecci, V., De Stefano, M., Misseri, G., Rovero, L. and Stipo, G. (2020), “Experimental and Analytical Investigations on Bond Behavior of Basalt-FRCM Systems”, in Journal of Composites for Construction, vol. 24, issue 1, pp. 1-14. [Online] Available at: ascelibrary.org/doi/10.1061/%28ASCE%29CC.1943-5614.0000985 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Battisti, A. and Ministeri, E. (2018), “Integrazione di sistemi termo-attivi nella rigenerazione dell’involucro edilizio in area Mediterranea”, in Techne | Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, n. 16, pp. 152-163. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.13128/Techne-23154 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Bianco, L., Serra, V., Fantucci, S., Dutto, M. and Massolino, M. (2015), “Thermal insulating plaster as a solution for refurbishing historic building envelopes – First experimental results”, in Energy and Buildings, vol. 95, pp. 86-91. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.11.016 [Accessed 05 May 2021].
Bottino-Leone, D., Larcher, M., Herrera-Avellanosa, D., Haas, F. and Troi, A. (2019), “Evaluation of natural-based internal insulation systems in historic buildings through a holistic approach”, in Energy, vol. 181, pp. 521-531. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.energy.2019.05.139 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Bournas, D. (2018), Innovative Materials for Seismic and Energy Retrofitting of the Existing EU Buildings, EUR 29184 EN, Publications Office of the European Union, Luxembourg. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.2760/091621 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Cirami, S., Evola, G., Gagliano, A. and Margani, G. (2017), “Thermal and Economic Analysis of Renovation Strategies for a Historic Building in Mediterranean Area”, in Buildings, vol. 7, issue 3, pp. 1-20. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.3390/buildings7030060 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Ciulla, G., Galatioto, A. and Ricciu, R. (2016), “Energy and economic analysis and feasibility of retrofit actions in Italian residential historical buildings”, in Energy & Buildings, vol. 128, pp. 649-659. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2016.07.044 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
D’Ambrisi, A. and Focacci, F. (2011), “Flexural strengthening of RC beams with cement-based composites”, in Journal of Compositives for Construction, vol. 15, issue 5, pp. 707-720. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CC.1943-5614.0000218 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
European Commission (2020), Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – A new Circular Economy Action Plan for a Cleaner and more Competitive Europe, document 52020DC0098, 78 final. [Online] Available at: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52020DC0098 [Accessed 05 May 2021].
European Commission (2019), Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – The European Green Deal, document 52019DC0640, 640 final. [Online] Available at: [Online] Available at: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=CELEX%3A52019DC0640 [Accessed 05 May 2021].
European Commission (2018), Directive (EU) 2018/844 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 30 May 2018 amending Directive 2010/31/EU on the energy performance of buildings and Directive 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency (Text with EEA relevance), Document 32018L0844. [Online] Available at: eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=uriserv%3AOJ.L_.2018.156.01.0075.01.ENG [Accessed 5 May 2021].
Ganobjak, M., Brunner, S. and Wernery, J. (2020), “Aerogel materials for heritage buildings – Materials, properties and case studies”, in Journal of Cultural Heritage, vol. 42, pp. 81-98. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.culher.2019.09.007 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Li, R., Yoshidomi, T., Ooka, R. and Olesen, B. W. (2015), “Field evaluation of performance of radiant heating/cooling ceiling panel system”, in Energy and Buildings, vol. 86, pp. 58-65. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2014.09.070 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Oxman, N. (2012), “Programming Matter”, in Architectural Design, vol. 82, issue 2, pp. 88-95. [Online] doi.org/10.1002/ad.1384 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Salit, M. S., Jawaid, M., Yusoff, N. B. and Hoque, E. M. (2015), Manufacturing of Natural Fibre Reinforced Polymer Composites, Springer, Cham. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-07944-8 [Accessed 29 March 2021].
Savoja, G. (2018), “Experimentation of composites materials reinforced with vegetable fibres for the construction sector”, in Techne | Journal of Technology for Architecture and Environment, n. 16, pp. 317-324. [Online] Available at: doi.org/10.13128/Techne-22986 [Accessed 28 March 2021].
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
This Journal is published under Creative Commons Attribution Licence 4.0 (CC-BY).
License scheme | Legal code
This License allows anyone to:
Share: copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format.
Adapt: remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially.
Under the following terms
Attribution: Users must give appropriate credit, provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made; users may do so in any reasonable manner, but not in any way that suggests the licensor endorses them or their use.
No additional restrictions: Users may not apply legal terms or technological measures that legally restrict others from doing anything the license permits.
Notices
Users do not have to comply with the license for elements of the material in the public domain or where your use is permitted by an applicable exception or limitation.
No warranties are given. The license may not give users all of the permissions necessary for their intended use. For example, other rights such as publicity, privacy, or moral rights may limit how you use the material.